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East London Mosque : ウィキペディア英語版
East London Mosque

The East London Mosque, situated in the London Borough of Tower Hamlets between Whitechapel and Aldgate, serves Great Britain's largest Muslim community.〔(Religion in England and Wales 2011 ) Office for National Statistics〕 Combined with the adjoining London Muslim Centre and Maryam Centre, it is one of the largest mosques in Europe, accommodating more than 7,000 worshippers for congregational prayers.〔(How the East London mosque is fighting Islamic State, discouraging muslims from joining it ) Gold Coast Bulletin〕 In 1986, the mosque was one of the first in the United Kingdom to be allowed to use loudspeakers to broadcast the adhan.〔
==Building details==
Construction of the three-storey East London Mosque began in 1982 on land left empty after bombing during World War II, and was completed in 1985. The architect was John Gill Associates. The exterior is a distinctive brick pattern in two colours, with the front facing Whitechapel Road and the rear on Fieldgate Street. The mosque is capped with a golden dome of about 8.5m diameter. The minaret rises to about 28.5m above ground level, and the main entrance is finished with two smaller copies of the minaret. The mosque has two large halls, a gallery, classrooms, offices and a retail unit.
Construction for phase 1 of the mosque's expansion, called the London Muslim Centre, began in 2002 and was completed in 2004. Adjoining and connected to the mosque, it is a six-storey building with a prominent entrance featuring a sweeping mosaic pattern. The centre has two multipurpose halls, a seminar suite, a nursery, classrooms, a fitness centre, a small Islamic library, a radio station, retail units and offices. It was designed by Markland Klaschka Limited.〔(Project page for the London Muslim Centre ) Markland Klaschka Limited〕
In 2009 phase 2 commenced,〔(Phase 2 ) East London Mosque & London Muslim Centre〕 a nine-storey addition on the Fieldgate Street side to be known as the Maryam Centre, on a site originally used by the mosque's funeral services,〔(The East London Mosque: 100 years of co-operation ) BBC London〕 designed by the same architect.〔(East London Mosque Phase 2 ) Studio Klaschka Ltd〕 The Maryam Centre opened to the public on 4 July 2013, adding a new main prayer hall, improved funeral services, a visitor centre, and over five floors of facilities for women including prayer spaces, education facilities, a fitness centre, and support services.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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